Anderson Vieira Martins (born 21 August 1987) is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a centre-back.

Born in Fortaleza, capital of Ceará state, Anderson Martins started his career with Bahia club Vitória.

In December 2010 he was signed by Traffic Group as an investment (through subsidiary Desportivo Brasil) and loaned to Vasco da Gama in four-year deal.

In his interview, defender said he came to Tricolor Paulista because they are "a winner club, I came in a search of titles."

[11] Twelve days later, Martins made his debut with club, in a victory by 2–0 against Mirassol Futebol Clube, a match valid for São Paulo State League.