Aneta Laboutková (born 10 May 2000) is a Czech tennis player.

Laboutková has a career-high singles ranking by the WTA of 445, achieved on 19 December 2022, and a best doubles ranking of world No.

[1] Laboutková has a career-high ITF juniors ranking of No.

595, achieved on 14 March 2016.

[2] Laboutková won her first W75 title at the 2024 Ismaning Open in the doubles draw, partnering with Aneta Kučmová.