Anna Henryka Pustowójtówna (1838 in Stare Wierzchowiska – 1881 in Paris) was a Polish activist and soldier, famed for her participation in the January Uprising.

She was the daughter of a Polish noblewoman, Marianna Kossakowska, and of a Russian officer, Teofil Pustaya, of Hungarian origin.

Already in her early twenties she was arrested in 1861 for civil disobedience (singing religious hymns in public).

She became an activist in the Polish independence movement and fought in the January Uprising as adjutant to Commander Marian Langiewicz.

[1] She was captured and imprisoned by the Austrian authorities and upon release she moved first to Prague, then Switzerland and finally France, where she worked as a nurse in the Paris Commune of 1870.