Antonio Palomba (20 December 1705 – 1769) was an Italian opera librettist, poet, harpsichordist, and music educator.
Born in Naples, he became a teacher of the harpsichord at the Teatro della Pace in 1749.
Most of his more than 50 opera libretti were comedic works written for composers of the Neapolitan school.
He also wrote some works for performance in Florence, Bologna and abroad.
He died in Naples in 1769; one of the victims of a fever epidemic in the city.