Archery at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics was held 12–17 October 2018 in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Each National Olympic Committee (NOC) can enter a maximum of 2 competitors, 1 per each gender.

The spots were reallocated to the next best nations at the 2017 World Youth Championships.

[2] To be eligible to participate at the Youth Olympics athletes must have been born between 1 January 2001 and 31 December 2003.

Furthermore, all archers must have achieved the following Minimum Qualification Score (MQS).