Architectural rendering

A popular technique uses sophisticated software to approximate accurate lighting and materials.

Exterior renderings are defined as images where the vantage point or viewing angle is located outside of the building, while interior renderings are defined as images where the vantage point or viewing angle is located inside of the building.

[2] Traditionally rendering techniques were taught in a "master class" practice (such as the École des Beaux-Arts), where a student works creatively with a mentor in the study of fine arts.

Contemporary architects use hand-drawn sketches, pen and ink drawings, and watercolor renderings to represent their design with the vision of an artist.

Until 3D computer modeling became common, architectural renderings were generated by hand.

Architectural rendering of the Canada Permanent Trust Building , Toronto, Canada
Same architectural render showing different rendering styles
Birds eye view of a municipal project in Cleveland, Ohio.
Hand-drawn planning render