Armet

As the armet was fully enclosing, and narrowed to follow the contours of the neck and throat, it had to have a mechanical means of opening and closing to enable it to be worn.

The cheek-pieces opened laterally by means of horizontal hinges; when closed they overlapped at the chin, fastening by a spring-pin which engaged in a corresponding hole, or by a swivel-hook and pierced staple.

A reinforcement for the bottom half of the face, known as a wrapper, was sometimes added; its straps were protected by a metal disc at the base of the skull piece called a rondel.

[3] The armet reached the height of its popularity during the late 15th and early 16th centuries, when western European full plate armour had been perfected.

[6] The armet is found in many contemporary pieces of artwork, such as Paolo Uccello's The Battle of San Romano, and is almost always shown as part of a Milanese armor.

[7] The armet was most popular in Italy, however, in England, France and Spain it was widely used by men-at-arms alongside the sallet, whilst in Germany the latter helmet was much more common.

Construction of a classic armet ( c. 1490 ), it is fitted with a wrapper and aventail , and the method of opening the helmet is shown
Italian bascinet c. 1400 . It has a single hinged cheekpiece, and its type may have had some influence on the development of the armet.
Early armet, c. 1440 , probably Milanese, Metropolitan Museum of Art