Artemidoros Aniketos

Not only does this coin enable a closer dating of Artemidorus; it also sheds new light on the transient ethnic identities during the decline of the Indo-Greek kingdom.

The analysis of several similar coins in good condition reveals that the obverse should be read rajatirajasa moasa putrasa ca artemidorosa, the ca (pronounced "cha") meaning "and", which opens the way to a possible translation being "King of kings Maues, and the son of Artemidorus".

This would suggest that the son of Artemidorus would have issued coins in the name of his father, recognizing at the same time the suzerainty of Maues.

In that case, Artemidorus would have been a regular Indo-Greek king, whose son simply made a transition with the rule of Maues.

Artemis, the eponymous goddess of hunting, is seen using a curved bow, which may have been typical of Scythian tribes and further supports his affiliation with them.

Coin of Artemidorus. With Greek legend ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΝΙΚΗΤΟΥ ΑΡΤΕΜΙΔΩΡΟΥ, "Of the Invincible King Artemidorus"
Coin of Artemidorus.
Obverse: diademed bust of king. With Greek legend ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΝΙΚΗΤΟΥ ΑΡΤΕΜΙΔΩΡΟΥ, "Of the Invincible King Artemidorus"
Reverse: Artemis , the eponymous goddess of hunting, using a curved bow.
Artemidorus holding spear.
Artemidorus pedigree coin as son of Indo-Scythian ruler Maues . Obv. ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΑΝΙΚΗΤΟΥ ΑΡΤΕΜΙΟΡΟΥ (Invincible King Artemidorus). Rev. Rajadirajasa Maasaputasa ca Artemidorasa "Artemidorus, son of King of Kings Maues" or alternatively "King of kings Maues, and the son of Artemidorus". [ 1 ]