Arthur Edmund Coulter (May 31, 1909 – October 14, 2000) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who played for the New York Rangers and Chicago Black Hawks in the National Hockey League.

Coulter, a two time Stanley Cup Champion, helped the Black Hawks win their first championship in 1933–34 and the Rangers to a Cup win in 1939–40.

He succeeded Hall of Famer Bill Cook as captain of the Rangers in 1938.

He was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1974.

This biographical article relating to a Canadian ice hockey defenceman born in the 1900s is a stub.