Beginning in 1928, Rubinstein began to record extensively for the Victor Talking Machine Company/RCA Victor in the United States and the Gramophone Company/EMI Records (also known as His Master's Voice) in England.
Rubinstein made a large number of solo, concerto and chamber music recordings regularly until his retirement in 1976.
From 1937 onward, he was billed as Artur Rubinstein on concert engagements and RCA Victor's American issued recordings at the instruction of his manager, Sol Hurok.
Since 1999, all CD reissues have used the Arthur spelling, which the pianist preferred and used.
However, since the pianist's death, several labels have issued live recordings taken from radio broadcasts.