Artogne lies on the left side of Oglio river, between the towns of Gianico, Pian Camuno and Rogno.

In 1331 Zanone called "Mastaio" and Ziliolo Federici, sons of Bojaco of Gorzone, bought all the property that Girardo Brusati owned in the land of Artogne.

Artogne is indicated on the 1508 map of Valle Camonica designed by Leonardo da Vinci, which is kept at the Royal Library of Windsor, in Great Britain.

On July 26, 1944, Battista Pedersoli, Giacomo Marioli and Antonio Cotti Cottiniare were killed at the Cascina Campelli by nazi-fascists.

The churches of Artogne are: There are several houses of the Federici family, including one with a stone portal of Sarnico and studded wooden door of the 15th century.