[4] It is located in the southern central part of the oblast.
The area of the district is 2,016.9 square kilometers (778.7 sq mi).
[1] Within the framework of administrative divisions, Arzamassky District is one of the forty in the oblast.
[1] The city of Arzamas serves as its administrative center,[1] despite being incorporated separately as a city of oblast significance—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.
[4] A narrow gauge railway serving the Peshelan gypsum mine is located in the village of Bebyayevo.