Australia at the 2000 Summer Paralympics

As one of the sporting events, sailing involved the implementation of forecasting systems and services in Sydney Harbour, in addition to the recruitment of professionals to design the project’s plans and processes.

[5] Noting the access and disability challenges experienced prior to and during the Games, the outcomes of central organisational bodies responsible for devising and executing plans associated with this have been reviewed.

[6] Following the announcement of Sydney being the host city for the 2000 Olympic and Paralympic Games on 23 September 1993, the NSW Government established central organisations and bodies to distribute the workload, responsibilities and eventually, allocated funding based on this.

[4][18][19] Australia represented in athletics by: Andrew Newell, Paul Nunnari, Sam Rickard, Ed Salmon (guide for Gerrard Gosens)), Russell Short, Greg Smith, Tim Sullivan, Darren Thrupp, Geoff Trappett, Steve Thorley (guide for Jeffrey McNeil), Dean Turner, Bruce Wallrodt, Stephen Wilson Holly Ladmore, Lisa Llorens, Lisa McIntosh, Alison Quinn, Sharon Rackham, Allyson Richards (guide for Mark Davies), Louise Sauvage, Christie Skeleton, Frances Stanley, Meaghan Starr, Claire Summersgill, Katrina Webb, Debbie Wendt, Jodi Willis, Amy Winters Coaches – Chris Nunn (Head), Di Barnes, Andrew Dawes, Scott Goodman, Brett Jones, Peter Negropontis, Lorraine Feddema, Robyn Hanson, Phil Badman, Rob Gorringe Officials – Jason Hellwig (Manager), Hayden Clark, Barb Denson, Petrina Tierney, Jodie Worrall, Allyson Richards, Bill Hunter, Rick Cooke Australia finished the number one country in athletics with 35 gold, 15 silver and 16 bronze medals.

Video footage was reviewed by race referee Reg Brandis, and it was determined the competitors involved in the crash were significantly disadvantaged in their opportunity to win a medal.

[16] Australia represented in basketball by: Coaches – Tony Guihot (Head), Liz Fraser, Ian McLeod Officials – Michael Hudson (Manager) The Australian team known as the 'Boomerangs' finished sixth in the tournament.

The ban heavily affected the future Australian team as a large number of medals won during the Sydney games were by ID athletes.

[20] Australia represented in boccia by: Coaches – Joan Stevens (Head), Italo Vigalo Officials – Peggy Richardson, Barry Stewart, Sue Beencke, Annette Low, Emily Connell, Carla Brearley, June Kaese Most athletes did not progress from the first round of pool games.

[4][18][19] Australia represented in cycling by: Peter Homann, Paul Lake, Mark le Flohic, Kieran Modra, David Murray, Paul O'Neill, Daniel Polson, Christopher Scott, Noel Sens, Russell Wolfe (Pilot for Christine Fisher) Coaches – Kevin McIntosh (Head), Darryl Benson, Radek Valenta Officials – Elsa Lepore (Manager), John Beer, Rebecca Tweedy Australia won 10 gold, 3 silver and 8 bronze medals and finished the number one country overall.

Australia represented in football by: Coaches – Russell Marriott (Head), David Campbell Officials – Corny van Eldik (Manager) The team known as the 'Drillers' finished seventh in their first Paralympics.

[3] Another challenge that was identified centred around the accuracy of the resolution required for wind forecasting being beyond the scope of the Australian operational numerical weather prediction (NWP) models of implementation.

[3] As a result of these factors, various statistical tools were developed to support the NWP output, and forecasts were provided across "three different harbour locations" in addition to a region offshore.

Australia represented in swimming by: Coaches – Matthew Brown (Head), Greg Rochowcyzk, John Ornsby, Wanda Smales, Brendan Keogh, Frank Hohmann, Trent Patten, Dick Orbell Officials – Michael Scott (Manager), Linda Garsden, John Stamoulos, Michael Martin, Jenny Lambert Australia had its largest ever swimming team and it won 14 gold, 15 silver and 21 bronze medals.

[4][18][19] Australia represented in volleyball by: Sitting Coaches' – Weiping Tu, Glenn Stewart Officials – Graham Golley (Manager) The team known as the 'Crabs' finished eleventh out of twelve but had their first ever international victory by defeating the United States.

At the end of the tournament, the International Paralympic Committee determined that the sport would not be part of the 2004 Athens Games due to it failing to meet IPC criteria.

[4][18][19] Australia represented in wheelchair rugby by: Coaches – Terry Vinyard (Head), Glenn Stephens, Nicholas Bailey Officials – Kim Elwood (Manager), David Bonavita (Chief Mechanic),[24] Wendy Poole The team known as the 'Steelers' won the silver medal after losing to the World and Paralympic champions, United States by one point in the final.

[4][18][19] Members of the headquarters team were: Administration Paul Bird ( Chef de Mission), Keith Gilbert (Assistant Chef de Mission), Greg Campbell (Assistant Chef de Mission), Tony Naar (Assistant Chef de Mission), Robyn Smith (Assistant Chef de Mission), John Watkins, Rod Anderson, Melinda Richards, Eve Bampfield, Carmel Williams, Graham Edwards, Rodney Nugent, Anne Brunnell, Rebecca Hill, Dianne Watson, Shona Halson, Andrea Davidson, Nadia Brandon-Black, Murray Lydeamore, Karen Hellwig, Louise Mogg, Simon Reffold, Jillian Lennon, Joel Lipman, Kellie Urquhart, Jenni Banks, Tracy Lawrence, Ross Boyd, Sharon Palmer, Michael Blucher, Peter Kelly, Victoria Carthew, Sally Nelson, Phyllis Sakinofsky[4] Australia Medical Staff Jane Buckley (Director), David Millions, Kevin Boundy, Syd Bourke, Kathy Merlehan, Jenny Nucifora, Craig Boettcher, Greg Ungerer, Mark Stokes, David Spurrier, Dimi Argyros, Allan Thomas, Joann Marr, Maria Di Michele, Vicki de Prazer, Gavin Freeman, John Woods[4] The SPOC identified the importance of reaching out the community in order to develop community awareness of the games, and to improve community relations.

Australian commercial television station Channel 7 paid $45 million for the rights to broadcast the games, however later declined to do so as it regarded the investment too high risk.

The statistics are listed below: The success of the Australian Paralympic team during the 2000 Summer games paves the way for a strong argument related to increased funding, education and infrastructure.

[16] Following the Games, the Australian Paralympic Committee (APC) became the legacy recipient of the nation with respect to recognition, funding, sport organisation and capacity development.

[27] In general, the increased recognition provided an opportunity to target diverse demographics amongst coaches, teachers, students and the public, by "delivering disability education programmes" to approximately 39,000 individuals.

[5] However, this attempt has been subjected to criticism by members of the Australian Paralympic Oral History Project, as they hold the view that it is essential for the APC to include "narratives from actual participants", instead of focusing on "proxy or interpretive accounts" from those who are not part of the disabled community.

[30] Former wheelchair racer, Louise Sauvage current focus centres around training, guiding and assisting other Paralympians to "achieve their goals" to contribute to the future of this movement.

[30] Tim Matthews, a former relay team member claimed that "there was no doubt the Sydney event was a watershed moment for the disability movement" which extends to the global community.

[30] As Tim believes that the disabled community has a "voice and a lot more exposure" today, his priorities centre around "giving back" by training and supporting members of Paralympics Australia, as well as working as a talent spotter for the organisation.

[31] The SOCOG also worked towards actively engaging Indigenous communities during the Games, to provide them with commercial, promotional, employment, ceremonies and cultural design opportunities.

[31] This was actioned by its establishment of a National Indigenous Advisory Committee, which was delegated the responsibility to monitor and review the "cultural content, themes, materials and protocol" with respect to the events.

[31] Additionally, in the opening ceremony of the Paralympic Games, the torch was carried by an Indigenous athlete and wheelchair basketball player named Kevin Coombs.

[34] Louise Sauvage later wrote of the 2000 Summer Paralympics and said: Kurt Fearnley looked back at his success during his debut games:By nature, and based on "conventional wisdom", the Paralympic Games provided a platform for Sydney’s disabled community to be granted the opportunity for a "lasting legacy" of an increased degree of disability awareness and the development of accessible infrastructure, which would ultimately improve the demographic’s socioeconomic status.

[27] As majority of the sporting events occurred at Sydney Olympic Park, the delivery of these enhancements for the disabled community was described as an "example of world best practice", and the venue has been regarded as the "premier access precinct in Australia".

Paul Bird
211000 - Archery Tony Marturano shoots - 3b - Sydney 2000 match photo
211000 - Athletics wheelchair racing 10km heat John Maclean action 2 - 3b - 2000 Sydney race photo
Australian track athletes Katrina Webb (left) and Alison Quinn (right), seen from behind with the Australian flag, celebrate with the crowd over their medal wins in the 100 m T38 at the 2000 Summer Paralympics. Quinn won gold and Webb won silver in this event.
Australian ID basketball player Nicholas Maroney shoots the ball during competition at the 2000 Sydney Paralympics
221000 - Boccia Scott Elsworth action - 3b - Sydney 2000 match photo
231000 - Cycling track Tania Modra Sarnya Parker Australian flag - 3b - 2000 Sydney race photo
Australian wheelchair fencer Michael Alston in action during competition at the 2000 Sydney Paralympics
Australian football player Jason Rand in action on the field during competition at the 2000 Sydney Paralympics
Australian judoka Anthony Clarke fights Great Britain's Ian Rose in competition at the Sydney 2000 Paralympics
Australian powerlifter and silver medalist Richard Nicholson in action at the 2000 Sydney Paralympics
231000 - Sailing sonar Jamie Dunross Noel Robins Graeme Martin action 4 - 3b - 2000 Sydney race photo
Daniel Bell in the pool during competition at the 2000 Summer Paralympics
251000 - Table Tennis Ross Schurgott action 2 - 3b - Sydney 2000 match photo
Australian standing volleyball player Grant Prest serves the ball during 2000 Summer Paralympics match
Australian wheelchair basketball player Liesl Tesch celebrates with her silver medal and bouquet at the 2000 Sydney Paralympics
271000 - Wheelchair rugby Brad Dubberley attacks - 3b - 2000 Sydney match photo
141100 - Wheelchair tennis Daniela Di Toro Branka Pupovac hands 2 - 3b - 2000 Sydney match photo
221000 - Swimming Siobhan Paton action 2 - 3b - 2000 Sydney event photo
231000 - Athletics wheelchair racing 800m T54 final Louise Sauvage silver action 2 - 3b - 2000 Sydney race photo
301000 - Athletics wheelchair racing Kurt Fearnely waves - 3b - 2000 Sydney race photo