Austrothelphusa transversa

[1] A. transversa is the most widely-dispersed species of its genus, as it has adaptations giving it a high tolerance to drought and arid conditions.

[4] The inland crab is predominantly found throughout ephemeral rivers, creeks, and waterholes throughout Queensland (QLD) and the Northern Territory (NT), whilst located in pockets in the north-eastern parts of Western Australia (WA) and South Australia (SA), and parts of north-western New South Wales (NSW).

[6] The burrowing habit of the crab is vital for its survival, as it allows individuals to find a moist substrate, close to the water table, in which the animal æstivates during dry periods, similarly to the common yabby.

[1] The return of water to ephemeral rivers in the wet season supports a temporary abundance of aquatic life, such as algae and fish.

[6] Although considered to be of 'Least Concern' by the IUCN, the inland crab occurs in several protected areas, including Sturt National Park.

[3] Due to its wide distribution, the inland crab is seen as of 'Least Concern', but to what extent the species will remain at this level will depend on further studies.