Baccarat, Meurthe-et-Moselle

Baccarat (IPA: [bakaʁa]; German: Burgambach) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in the Grand Est region of north-eastern France.

In 1305 Henri, first lord of Blâmont from the House of Salm, dedicated Deneuvre for the Bishop of Metz and, to ensure its safety, he built the Tower of Voués at the bottom of the spur.

Louis XV authorized the creation of a glassworks in 1764 at the instigation of the Bishop of Metz who was anxious to sell the important local production of firewood.

The works became a crystal glassworks in 1817 and was sold to the Compagnie des Cristalleries in 1881 subsequently achieving worldwide fame under the name of Baccarat.

On the eve of the First World War the city was home to the 20th Batailion of Foot Chasseurs at the Haxo barracks - some buildings of which remain today.

[6] List of Successive Mayors[7] Baccarat has twinning associations with:[8] The inhabitants of the commune are known as Bachâmois or Bachâmoises in French.

[12] Around the time of the Franco-Prussian War, the town was also noted for its large export trade of timber, wheels, planks, and charcoal.

American Hospital No. 2 in Baccarat specialised in the treatment of patients "gassed" by chemical weapons during the First World War , 8 June 1918
Arms of Baccarat
Arms of Baccarat
The Town Hall
The Escadron de Gendarmerie Mobile at Baccarat
The Baccarat Museum
A Crystal object in the Baccarat Museum, Paris
The Tower of Voués
The Church of Saint-Rémy
Baccarat Military Cemetery