Bacchus (c. 1596) is an oil painting by Italian Baroque master Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio (1571–1610) commissioned by Cardinal Del Monte.

The painting shows a youthful Bacchus reclining in classical fashion with grapes and vine leaves in his hair, fingering the drawstring of his loosely draped robe.

Many of Caravaggio's patrons and fellow artists turned a blind eye to his behavior and continued to support his work.

Art historian, Donald Posner, felt that the homoeroticism in the painting was actually alluding to Cardinal Del Monte's sexuality and his relationships with the young boys that ran in his inner circle.

[7] Del Monte held a passion for the arts and requested multiple paintings from Caravaggio including Medusa.

The cardinal was a fan of classical greek mythology and used allegorical images to emphasize his knowledge of art, music, and theater.

[1] Del Monte's early support and guidance brought wealth and recognition to Caravaggio, making him one his most important patrons.

Especially in Bacchus, the lounging model is inviting the viewer into the scene with a glass of wine and a basket of ripe fruits while his robe slips off.

[11] Baglione is considered to be part of the Caravaggisti, a group of artists and art appreciators who followed Caravaggio and attempted to defend and even emulate his style.

[12] It is thought that Bagliones hatred was a product of jealousy therefore leading him to accuse Caravaggio of being unable to paint portraits without a model.

The background remains dark while the subject looks like they are under a spotlight, creating a dramatic effect forcing the viewer to focus on one aspect of the scene.