The Bahamas is represented at the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne by a xx-member strong contingent comprising 25 sportspersons and xx officials.

The following is the list of number of competitors participating in the Games.

The following Bahamian competitors won medals at the Games.

In the 'by discipline' sections below, medallists' names are in bold.

* Competed in relay heat only Triple jumper Leevan Sands was initially named in the Bahamian team but later suspended for testing positive to methamphetamine, a hard stimulant.