Bangladesh Army

[9] This additional role is commonly referred to as "aid to civil administration" or, using the Latin form, "Protectio, Transparentia, Reintegratio", in other words, "Protect and Serve".

This force assisted the main war effort by building roads, airfields, fortifications and, when needed, fought the Japanese in an infantry role.

This force was organised in company groups attached to various regiments of Indian Army in direct support role.

After receiving permission from the Chief of Staff of Pakistan Army General Sir Frank Messervy, he organised his men to form the nucleus of an Infantry Regiment, the Bangali Paltan (Platoon).

With these inspiring words Captain Ghani moved to Dhaka in September 1947, with two Pioneer Companies and was temporarily located in Pilkhana now the Headquarters of the BGB.

[11] On 15 February 1948, the flag of First East Bengal Regiment, the Pioneer of Bangladesh Army was raised with Captain Ghani on the lead of all the affairs though the first commanding officer was British Lt Col V J E Patterson.

[11] In 1970, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman led Bangladesh Awami League to win the General Elections of Pakistan.

During this conference, the structure and formation as well as resolving issues surrounding the organisation of the various sectors, strategy and reinforcements of the Bangladeshi Forces was determined.

[11][16] This conference was presided over by the Bangladesh interim government in exile, headed by then Prime Minister Tajuddin Ahmed and Colonel (Retd.)

As a point of note, the 10th Sector was under direct command of the Commander-in-Chief and included the Naval Commando Unit as a C-in-C's special force.

[11] Following the conference a period of prolonged guerrilla warfare was launched by the Bangladesh Forces, which continued for a number of months.

[19] These suspicions and misconceptions laid the foundation and formed the bedrock of disputes between professional army officers and the ruling administration which led to a very bloody chapter in the history of newly independent Bangladesh.

[21] After the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, a new government, led by Khandkar Mushtaq Ahmed and supported by the coup plotters, was set in place.

Khandakar Mushtaq passed the Indemnity Ordinance which provided immunity to the assassins of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

That same day the same group of disgruntled army personnel who assassinated Sheikh Mujib and had jailed politicians involved with the Bangladesh Liberation war, assassinated Syed Nazrul Islam, Tajuddin Ahmed, Muhammad Mansur Ali and AHM Qamaruzzaman in Dhaka Central Jail.

Colonel Abu Taher released Major General Ziaur Rahman who was imprisoned by Khaled Mosharraf.

The then-President of Bangladesh Major General Ziaur Rahman created a Chittagong Hill Tracts Development Board under an army general to address the socio-economic needs of the region, but the entity proved unpopular and became a source of antagonism and mistrust among the local tribes against the government.

In the 1980s, the government began settling Bengalis in the region, causing the eviction of many tribesmen and a significant alteration of demographics.

[33] Fresh rounds of talks began in 1996 with the newly elected prime minister Sheikh Hasina of the Awami League.

[34] Following the 1975 coup, additional personnel were absorbed into the regular army when the martial law government abolished the Jatiyo Rakkhi Bahini.

The Bangladesh Army brought in a contingent of Engineers and undertook the task of clearing landmines and bombs in Kuwait.

However, major changes have taken place following the adoption of US Army tactical planning procedures, training management techniques and noncommissioned officer educational systems.

[44][45] Infantry mobility modernizations consist of some 300 BTR-80 APCs, an undisclosed number of Otokar Cobra LAVs, International MaxxPro MRAP vehicles, and the BOV M11 ARV.

The Bangladesh Army has been actively involved in a number of United Nations Peace Support Operations (UNPSO) since its formation in the 1970s.

Later as part of the UNIKOM force deployed to Kuwait and Saudi Arabia following the Gulf War, the Bangladesh Army sent a mechanised infantry battalion (approx.

[51] This has included activities in Angola, Namibia, Cambodia, Somalia, Sudan, Eritrea, Uganda, Rwanda, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Mozambique, former Yugoslavia, Liberia, Haiti, Tajikistan, Western Sahara, Sierra Leone, Kosovo, Georgia, East Timor, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire and Ethiopia.

This institute fulfills the requirement of UNDPKO as per U.N. General Assembly resolution which outlines 'the necessity and responsibility of every nation to train their armed forces before any deployment.

[56][57] On 1 October 2018, the Bangladesh Army got its first female major-general and the person was Susane Giti (commissioned in the 1980s) and she was from the medical corps.

This system includes equipping all of its soldiers with modern equipment like Night Vision Goggles (NVG), Ballistic helmets, Eye protective gear, Bulletproof vest, person to person communicators, palmtop GPS device and BD-08 assault rifles with Collimator sight.

[88] In a ceremony on 27 October 2021, the Prime Minister discussed about the ongoing modernization plan of the Bangladesh Army and its upcoming equipment.

Victory Day Parade, 2012. National Parade ground, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Army's main battle tanks in the victory day Parade 2017 at National Parade Ground
Bangladesh Army's Type-69 IIG main battle tank
Eurocopter AS365 Dauphin helicopter of Bangladesh Army
The eleven sectors during the Bangladesh Liberation War
Bangladeshi soldiers on a BTR-80 readying for an assault during the BDR Mutiny.
Humanitarian operation after Cyclone Sidr 2.
Bangladesh Army soldiers train with U.S. Army soldiers in a bilateral exchange and training exercise
Map of Bangladesh Military UN Peacekeeping Force
Bangladesh Army Paracommandos patrolling on UN mission
Patrol with armoured personnel carrier (APC)
Bangladesh Army's ordnance corps soldier in Comilla , 2018.
Bangladeshi soldiers unload a shipment of bottled water for cyclone victims.
New outfit of Bangladeshi infantry.