The Swedish battlefleet had spent the winter at Karlskrona which was struck by relapsing fever epidemic during the stay.
[3] Fitting ships for the sealing season proceeded very slowly and was greatly hindered by the losses suffered due to the illness to the crews.
Regardless of the obstacles Admiral Otto Henrik Nordenskiöld who was responsible for refitting was able to ready fleet of 21 ships of the line and 8 frigates for sailing already for 6 June however without crews.
The fleet was finally able to set sail on 6 July despite that several ships were still undermanned, several lacking more than hundred men from their complements.
[2] After setting sail the Swedish fleet patrolled the waters between Skåne, Rügen, Bornholm and Sjælland in the southern Baltic Sea.
Further problem for the Swedes was that the rear-guard commanded by Admiral Per Lilliehorn had become separated from the rest of the fleet and did not rejoin it despite repeatedly being ordered to do so.
Swedish fleet was unable to follow as the undermanned crews could not handle both guns and sails simultaneously.
During the battle the fleets remained fair distance apart and the cannons were fired near their maximum ranges and thus had very little effect.
Wladislaff 76 Enigheten 74 Götha Lejon 74 Kung Adolf Fredrik 74 Kung Gustaf III 74 Louise Ulrika 74 Sophia Magdalena 74 Fäderneslandet 66 Äran 64 Dristigheten 64 Dygden 64 Försightigheten 64 Hedvig Elisabeth Charlotta 64 Manligheten 64 Ömheten 64 Prins Carl 64 Prins Fredrik Adolf 64 Tapperheten 64 Rättvisan 62 Wasa 62 Riksens Ständer 60 Gripen 44 Uppland 44 Euredice 40 Fröya 40 Galathea 40 Minerva 40 Thetis 40 Zemire 40 Rostislav 100 Dvyenadtsat Apostolov 100 Knyaz Vladimir 100 Iezekiil 78 Kir Ioann 74 Mstislav 74 Pobyedoslav 74 Prints Gustav 74 Sv.
Petr 74 Yaroslav 74 Boleslav 66 Deris 66 Izyaslav 66 Pamyat Evstafia 66 Rodislav 66 Svyatoslav 66 Viktor 66 Vysheslav 66