Battle of Clark's Mill

The Battle of Clark's Mill was fought on November 7, 1862, near Vera Cruz, Missouri, as part of the American Civil War.

Union Captain Hiram E. Barstow commanded a detachment at Clark's Mill near Vera Cruz, and heard rumors of Confederate depredations around Gainesville.

[2] The Missouri State Guard was mostly merged into the regular Confederate army after the battle, and both sides transferred troops out of the Ozarks region.

[4] Besides guerrilla warfare, Confederate Major General Thomas C. Hindman had led some of his forces into southwestern Missouri from Arkansas.

[5] While Hindman's regular Confederate troops withdrew in early October not long after the First Battle of Newtonia, a guerrilla presence remained in the Ozarks.

On the morning of November 7, Barstow sent twenty men to Gainesville in response to rumors of Confederate depredations there, while he personally led a similarly-sized force in the direction of Rockbridge.

[11] The local historian Danny Keller describes the action as an artillery duel that ended with the Confederates surrounding the Union position and cutting its line of retreat.

[14] With night falling, Burbridge sent a message under flag of truce offering Barstow surrender terms; the Union officer accepted.

[18] Following the battle, Barstow made his way to Marshfield,[12] while the Confederates moved on from the Clark's Mill area,[15] withdrawing up Bryant Creek.

[19] More troops from the 14th Missouri State Militia Cavalry[10] made a counterstroke the day after the battle, moving from Ozark into Douglas County, and then heading to Dubuque, Arkansas, killing or capturing about 30 Confederates along the way.