Led by Mustafa Barzani, the Kurdish Force achieved a decisive victory over the Iraqi Army commanded by Abdul Rahman Arif.

This move sparked a division within Kurdish ranks, with urban radicals on one side and Peshmerga forces, under the leadership of Mustafa Barzani, on the other.

This collaboration afforded the Kurdish forces a significant advantage, particularly given the rugged and challenging mountainous terrain of the region, coupled with their access to valuable intelligence.

The Battle of Mount Handrin commenced with an Iraqi frontal assault aimed at breaking through Kurdish defenses and seizing control of Rawandiz.

As the battle unfolded, the Iraqi forces managed to achieve a breakthrough, but the Kurds swiftly executed a planned countermove.