Beadle

A famous fictional constabulary beadle is Mr. Bumble from Charles Dickens's classic novel Oliver Twist, who oversees the parish workhouse and orphanage of a country town more than 75 miles (120 kilometres) from London.

In Judaism, the term beadle or sexton (in Hebrew: שמש, romanized: shammash) is sometimes used for the gabbai, the caretaker or "man of all work", in a synagogue.

In each classroom, a student designated as beadle reports attendance to the teacher, acts as messenger, assists in distributing materials, and leads the class in activities.

[citation needed] Outside of religious and educational institutions, the designation of "beadle" is most often held by officers of secular bodies of some antiquity.

In the City of London the title is held by two distinct groups; both originated as "executors" or police for more senior persons.

Previously (as described in the 15th-century Liber Albus) they were also responsible for preparing the register of the Freemen of their Wards, summoning them to the wardmotes and folk-motes [i.e. Common Hall], and administering fines for non-attendance.

For example, security duties at the Burlington Arcade, an upmarket shopping mall in Piccadilly, London, are carried out by staff called beadles wearing what appear to be nineteenth century uniforms.

[30] The beadles enforce the bylaws of the Arcade, which (among other things) forbid singing, running and carrying large parcels or open umbrellas.

Humorous drawing of a 19th-century beadle with mace (staff), artist unknown, Punch (the British magazine), v. 18, p. 230 (1850)
Mr. Bumble , a beadle in Oliver Twist , by 'Kyd' (Joseph Clayton Clarke)
The Esquire Bedell of the University of Cambridge, carrying one of the university maces
The Ceremonial Bedellus of Glasgow Caledonian University carrying the university's ceremonial mace
Ward beadles escorting their Aldermen at the Lord Mayor's Show.
A Livery Company beadle.