A western suburb of Detroit, Van Buren Township is located roughly 28 miles (45.1 km) southwest of downtown Detroit, and 17 miles (27.4 km) southeast of Ann Arbor.

The township was formed by the State in 1835 and was soon renamed for Martin Van Buren, then vice president of the US.

On November 14, 1838, the Van Buren post office was moved to Rawsonville and assumed that name.

Auto parts maker Visteon is based in Van Buren Township.

A factory for electric vehicle lithium iron phosphate batteries is under construction.

[17] USA Jet Airlines has its headquarters on the grounds of Willow Run Airport and in the township.