Berg is a municipality in the district of Weinfelden in the canton of Thurgau,Switzerland.
The castle and the rights to rule over the villages of Berg, Andhausen, Donzhausen and parts of Andwil (TG), Mauren and Mattwil were rented out by the Cathedral of Constance (not the Bishop) until 1798.
During the Protestant Reformation in 1529, the village converted to the new religion, while the court and ruler remained Catholic.
Due to the religious tension, regular church services were not held in Berg until 1575.
In 16th and 17th centuries, the Catholic parish also included Altishausen, Birwinken, Dotnacht, Graltshausen, Guntershausen, Hugelshofen and Mattwil.
[3] The majority of the local economy was made up of fruit production along with a distillery, livestock (in 1899 a municipal dairy was built) and until 1900 vineyards.
In 1911, the village was connected to the Mittel-Thurgau-Bahn rail line through stations at Kehlhof and Berg.
More recently, a favorable tax rate and an attractive location, have led to strong population growth and development of new residential areas.
[6] The age distribution, as of 2009[update], in Berg is; 340 children or 11.1% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 461 teenagers or 15.1% are between 10 and 19.
In the federal election, a total of 1,078 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 51.6%.
[12] The historical population is given in the following table:[3] The hamlets of Hard and Kehlhof are designated as part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites.
[7] From the 2000 census[update], 785 or 27.3% were Roman Catholic, while 1,575 or 54.8% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church.
[7] Berg is home to the Berg-Birwinken primary and secondary school district.
Of the children in kindergarten, 55 or 53.9% were female, 11 or 10.8% were not Swiss citizens and 6 or 5.9% did not speak German natively.
The lower and upper primary levels begin at about age 5–6 and last for 6 years.
At the lower primary level, there were 77 children or 48.1% of the total population who were female, 15 or 9.4% were not Swiss citizens and 10 or 6.3% did not speak German natively.
In the upper primary level, there were 71 or 46.7% who were female, 13 or 8.6% were not Swiss citizens and 5 or 3.3% did not speak German natively.
There were 57 teenagers who were in the standard school, of which 26 or 45.6% were female, 5 or 8.8% were not Swiss citizens and 4 or 7.0% did not speak German natively.