Bidar Bakht

Aged nineteen, he led a Mughal force which defeated an invading Maratha army and pursued it for ten days.

[4] Bidar's mother was a Mughal princess and the daughter of Crown Prince Dara Shikoh, the deceased eldest son and heir-apparent of the previous emperor, Shah Jahan.

[5][6] Aurangzeb showed marks of exceptional love to Azam and Jahanzeb and to Prince Bidar Bakht, lavishing gifts on all three.

[7] At the age of sixteen, Bidar Bakht married Shams-un-Nisa (surnamed Puti Begum), the daughter of Qamr-ud-din (titled Mukhtar Khan) on 3 December 1686.

Bishan Singh Kachhawa, the new Raja of Amber (Jaipur), was appointed as commandant of Muttra with a special charge to root out the Jats.

[8] The Prince laid siege to Fort Sinsani where his troops underwent hardships from the scarcity of provisions and water.

They fired a mine, stormed the breach and captured the fort after three hours of obstinate fighting, losing 900 men to 1,500 Jat casualties.

Although Imperial forces were able to win 52 Jat Forts including the strongholds like Khair, Jawar, Sonkh, Sogar, etc.

[9] In 1699 the Emperor sent urgent orders to Bidar Bakht to pursue and defeat the hostile force of Chhatrapati Rajaram at Surat, in the imperial territory.

Rajaram stopped in safety 8 mi (13 km) further east, while he sent back his generals under Dhanaji Jadhav to check the Prince's advance.

Two days later, the Prince was joined by Chin Qalich Khan at Barsi, 20 mi (32 km) east of Parenda, and resuming the pursuit of Ausa on 22 or 23 November.

He had to shift from Malwa to Khandesh or vice versa as the situation demanded, regarding the tribute which reached Agra from the northern provinces and had to put down the local uprisings of the Bhils and Kolis.

He appointed Jai Singh II of Amber, his trusted assistant, to escort the tribute and to act as his deputy in Malwa.

[13] Bidar Bakht was killed on 20 June 1707, during the Battle of Jajau, part of the succession struggle on the death of Emperor Aurangzeb.

Emperor Aurangazeb
Ajit Singh