Black Hill, Victoria

[2] This is a suburb that many locals claim to be the ‘Fitzroy of Ballarat’, due to its high house price, large blocks of land and distance to the CBD.

According to Federation University's Ballarat and District Industrial Heritage Project, Black Hill was known by the local Watha Warrung as 'Bowdun', which was the original name given by the surveyor William Urquart in 1851.

[4][5][6] However, extensive mining over the 1850s saw the hill stripped of trees and significantly reduced in height, as well as the creation of a valley.

[7] It became a focal point for quartz causing operations at this time, with the erection of a crushing battery at the base of the hill, probably the first in Australia.

[3] As late as 1856 this is evidence that Indigenous peoples lived amongst miners at Black Hill, with some oral history accounts of child minding during the Eureka Rebellion.

[5] The various buildings associated with the mine would have been located at the base of the hill across from the Newman Street footbridge that exists today.

[3] On the southern side of the Yarrowee River were the Black Hill Flats, which were mined extensively for gold which was located at the surface and in deep leads far below.

Local community groups, including the girl guides, planted Montarey pine (pinus radiata), many of which still exist today.

Looking toward Black Hill from Ballarat in 1862
Ballarat CBD panorama from Black Hill lookout