Within the privatization process, and the market economy, this state has become a destination for some foreign companies in order to invest, especially in the field of electronic industries and agribusiness.

It is bordered by: The wilaya is divided into three geographical areas which follow: The altitude varies between 302 m and 1,885 m. The province is characterized by semi-dry continental climate that offers warm temperatures in summer and very cold in winter, among the lowest in Algeria.

The Romans, who left numerous traces, the Vandals, the Hammadids, and the Almohads, but also the Ottomans and finally the French, conquered the area and eventually settled there mainly because of its fertile land.

Mohamed El Mokrani, a historical figure, rebelled during the colonial period with the support of local residents against the French presence.

Families prepare foods and cakes typical of the region, with only natural ingredients: semolina, honey, butter, eggs, vegetables and dates.

Chaoui culture is present in the municipalities bordering the mountainous provinces of Batna and M'sila, in the Daira of Bordj Zemmoura, some Turkish traditions remain.

Bordj Bou Arréridj is a preeminently agricultural province, with the area of the Hautes Plaines being especially suitable for cereal cultivation.

The Algerian government encourages the development of the High Plains (Setif-Bordj Bou Arréridj) through the deployment of several major initiatives, such as the construction of infrastructure such as the East-West highway and the creation of areas of integrated industrial activities.