Brankovina (Serbian: Бранковина) is a village in the municipality of Valjevo, Kolubara District in the north of Valjevo about 12 km.

Entire Brankovina area is declared Historic Landmark of Great Importance in 1979. and it is protected by Republic of Serbia.

Directly to the church yard, on the other side of the brook, is the former school yard, and in it two old school buildings, with the appropriate museum settings.

Brankovina hosted the well known Serbian poet Desanka Maksimović, who spent her childhood (she was born in the nearby Rabrovica) and completed primary school there.

Throughout her life, Desanka remained emotionally attached to Brankovina, and she frequently revisited it and spent her last years there, and was finally buried under a hundred year old oak trees in the Brankovina churchyard, according to her wishes.