Brecon and Merthyr 0-6-2T locomotives

The Brecon and Merthyr 36 was a class of 0-6-2T steam locomotive introduced into traffic in 1909 from a design by the Rhymney Railway's engineer Hurry Riches.

They were built by Robert Stephenson and Company and were almost identical to the successful Rhymney Railway R class excepting a round-topped boiler.

Thus the 36 (and larger wheeled 45 class) were designed for work on the Brecon and Merthyr, replacing smaller locomotives.

When the smaller railway companies were forcibly merged into the GWR, these 0-6-2T's were in generally good order and had proved successful.

This was because the nature of the work they undertook demanded high adhesive weight, plenty of power with good braking ability, but no need for outright speed, nor large tanks or bunker as the distances from pit to port were short.

B&M No. 49 at Ebbw Junction Depot 1951
No. 434, built as B&M No. 48 in 1921, acquired by the GWR in 1922 as No. 1375 and renumbered 434 by 1950, 25 April 1954.