It is not known when cannabis, locally referred to as zamal, was introduced to Réunion,[1] although it was likely brought in by slaves from nearby Madagascar.
[1] Cannabis cigarettes are smoked by both the Malagasy people and Indian priests in Réunion for ritualistic reasons.
Cannabis is also cultivated by the locals to ward off pests and, less commonly, treat fever by boiling its roots and leaves.
[2] In recent years, the recreational use of cannabis among the youth is no longer as prevalent as compared to that of other drugs like cocaine and MDMA.
Under the Code of Public Health, individuals found guilty of trafficking cannabis face a fine of up to 75,000 euros and a five-year prison sentence, whereas the possession and intent to sell cannabis is punishable by a ten-year prison sentence and a fine of 500,000 euros.