The Caproni PS.1 was a four-seat cabin aircraft of metal construction, with cantilever monoplane low wings.
The steel-framed fuselage was covered with fabric as were the single-sparred trapezoidal planform foldable wings of steel construction which had rounded tips.
The radial engine was fitted to the fuselage nose, enclosed by a cowling, driving a two-bladed propeller.
Both aircraft took part in the Challenge 1934 contest, flown by Armando François and Ugo Vincenzi.
During a short landing trial, Vincenzi damaged his engine and propeller, and he had to withdraw.