Carl Fabian Emanuel Björling (30 November 1839 – 6 May 1910) was a Swedish mathematician and meteorologist.
He was born on 30 November 1839 in Västerås, Sweden, and died on 6 May 1910.
In 1863, he became an associate professor of mathematics at Uppsala University.
In 1867 he was appointed a lecturer of mathematics and physics at the Halmstad grammar school.
In 1886, he became a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.