Carlo Pareschi (19 August 1898 – 11 January 1944) was an Italian Fascist politician, member of the Grand Council of Fascism and minister of agriculture of the Kingdom of Italy from 1941 to 1943.

A renowned agronomist, he fought in World War I as lieutenant in the 6th Heavy Artillery Regiment, earning a Bronze Medal of Military Valour.

In 1941, during World War II, he volunteered for the front and was sent to North Africa with the rank of artillery Captain, but was recalled after a few months to be appointed president of the Fascist Confederation of Farmers and then Minister of Agriculture.

[1][2][3] He attended the Grand Council of Fascism for the first time on 25 July 1943, when he was among those who voted in favor of the motion of no confidence against Benito Mussolini, having been persuaded to do so by Dino Grandi.

[4][1][2][3] Tried for treason at the Verona Trial, he was sentenced to death and executed by firing squad on 11 January 1944, along with Galeazzo Ciano, Emilio De Bono, Luciano Gottardi and Giovanni Marinelli.