Chadian Progressive Party

However, the 1956 electoral reforms expanded the pool of eligible voters and saw power begin to pass to the Christian and Animist south where the PPT had most of its support.

[citation needed] In 1962 a new constitution made Chad a one-party state, with the PPT as the sole legal party.

[3] As a result, the party won every seat in the National Assembly in the 1962, 1963 and 1969 parliamentary elections, whilst PPT leader François Tombalbaye was re-elected President unopposed in 1969.

[citation needed] Whilst women formed an early part of the political party, by 1968 Kalthouma Nguembang was the only woman in the National Assembly.

[4] In 1973 the party was renamed the "National Movement for the Cultural and Social Revolution" to consolidate support for Tombalbaye–who had changed his name to N'Garta–in the midst of a civil war.