The Vijaya Parsvanath Basadi, a holy Jain shrine was constructed by Punisadandanayaka, the commander of the Hoysala king Gangaraja in the year 1117 AD.
Most of the district lies in the leeward region of the Nilgiris and consists of mainly semi-arid rain-dependent flatlands along with forested hills.
Notable ones are the KCM Appliances, Aditya Birla-Grasim Paint Plant, Kaynes Technology, Colortone Textiles among others.
The road from Kollegala to Mettur goes through Hanur Kowdalli( Cowdalli), Male Mahadeshwara Betta (MM Hills), Palar, Govindapadi, Kaveripuram and Kolathur.
The above-mentioned three roads pass through forest teeming with wild animals, including elephants, Indian Bison, leopards and tigers.
National Highway 181 connects Gundlupete town of Chamarajanagara district with Ooty via Bandipura and Gudalur.
According to the 2011 census Chamarajanagar district has a population of 1,020,791,[2] roughly equal to the nation of Cyprus[5] or the US state of Montana.
[10] Since much of the southern area of the district is dense forest, it provided good refuge to the notorious bandit Veerappan, responsible for the death of over a hundred policemen in both states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
The presence of illegal quarrying for black stone imposes a great threat to the forests in the region.