Charles Butler, 1st Earl of Arran

Lieutenant-General Charles Butler, 1st Earl of Arran (of the second creation), de jure 3rd Duke of Ormonde (1671–1758) was an Anglo-Irish peer.

His elder brother, the 2nd Duke of Ormonde, was attainted during the Jacobite rising of 1715, but in 1721 Arran was allowed to buy the estate back.

In 1693, Charles Butler was ennobled as Baron of Cloughgrenan, Viscount of Tullogh and Earl of Arran (of the second creation) in the Peerage of Ireland.

[8] Lord Arran, as he was now, was in the following year also made an English peer by creating him Baron Butler of Weston in County Huntingdon, in the Peerage of England.

Lord Arran therefore de jure succeeded on his brother's death on 5 November 1745 as 3rd Duke of Ormonde in the Peerage of Ireland, but was not aware of this succession and never assumed the title.

[26] The attainders of the Barony of Butler (of Moore Park) and the Lordship of Dingwall would be reversed in 1871.

[27] Lord Arran died at his lodgings at Whitehall on 17 December 1758 and was buried in St. Margaret's Church, Westminster.

[29] Arran's considerable estate was inherited by his unmarried sister Amelia[30] and on her death in 1760 to John Butler.

[31] His claims to the Barony of Butler (of Moore Park) and the Lordship of Dingwall passed to his niece, Frances Elliot, eldest daughter of Arran's sister Henrietta who had married the 1st Earl of Grantham.

[32] From Frances the claims eventually passed to the Earls Cowper (descendants of Lord Grantham's youngest daughter).

[33] Horace Walpole called Arran "an inoffensive old man, the last male of the illustrious house of Ormond ... and much respected by the Jacobites ...".

Arms of Charles Butler, 1st Earl of Arran
A portrait in a landscape oval format of a young lady with light-brown eyes and hair, wearing a white blouse or dress, sitting at a window giving on a garden with some trees
Elizabeth, Countess of Arran, by C. F. Zincke
Portrait by James Thornhill