Charles James Thompson (January 24, 1862 – March 27, 1932) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1919 to 1931.

He worked as a journeyman printer in various cities in Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois 1879–1884.

He served as member of the Republican State central committee in 1893 and 1894.

He was interred in Riverside Cemetery, Defiance, Ohio.

This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress