The post was created in 1907 with rear admiral Theodor Sandström as the first incumbent.

The position was initially held alternately by a rear admiral or a captain until 1964.

In 1964, a change was made from which branch the Chief of the Naval Staff was selected.

In 1941, through changes in the naval organization, a vice chief was appointed who was to be an active-duty regimental officer from the Swedish Coastal Artillery.

This officer was to assist the Chief of the Naval Staff in the performance of their duties, and the Chief of the Naval Staff had the authority to assign specific responsibilities to this officer, particularly in matters concerning coastal artillery and coastal defence.