China Geological Survey

The CGS conducts geological surveys across China's land, sea, and polar regions, with a particular focus on the exploration and development of mineral resources.

The CGS is responsible for publishing geological maps, reports, and other scientific publications related to its work.

In addition, the CGS maintains a number of research institutions, laboratories, and observatories that focus on various aspects of geology and geophysics.

[3] Many prominent geologists and paleontologists worked with the Survey in the early days, such as Davidson Black or Teilhard de Chardin.

In 1912, the Nanjing Provisional Government of the Republic of China officially established the Geological Section in the Mining Department of the Ministry of Industry.

[4] In June 1913, the Government of the Republic of China established the "Geological Survey Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce".

In February 1916, the Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce of the Beiyang Government established a Geological Survey Bureau directly under it.

[4] Many famous geologists and paleontologists of the time, such as Davidson Black, carried out the survey work in the early stage.

And Zhang Hongzhao, Ding Wenjiang, Weng Wenhao, Li Siguang and other 299 geologists.

After the founding of People's Republic of China in 1949, before and after the start of the "First Five-Year Plan", the country's economic construction urgently needed mineral support.

In addition to the geological talents trained by other departments, The total number exceeds 110,000.

There are 16 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, 9 of them won the title of "Li Siguang Scholar", 33 of outstanding geological talents, and 58 of outstanding geological talents.

There are some main tasks for NGLC, like collecting, processing and developing the geoscience literature.

The platform aims to facilitate data sharing and collaboration among researchers, government agencies and other stakeholders in the fields of geology and mineral resources.

It also features articles and reports on technological innovations and best practices in the mining sector.

Symbol of China Geological Survey
CGS headquarters
Geologist Li Siguang
National Geological Library of China
Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences (North Gate)