The movement originally referred to the Posse Comitatus, a far-right militia organization.
The Posse Comitatus followed an ideology based on the teachings of William Potter Gale, who was also a Christian Identity minister.
This ideology holds the view that state and federal governments are agents of an arcane conspiracy to deprive Americans of their rights as "sovereign citizens."
[2] The movement grew during the 1990s after the Ruby Ridge and Waco Sieges appeared to confirm the suspicions of Christian Patriots.
[1] In 2009, the Southern Poverty Law Center said that militia groups may be experiencing a "Patriot revival.