Before registering as a party, the organization's name was Chure Bhawar Rastriya Ekta Samaj, which was formed in the beginning of 2007 after many Madhesi armed outfits started repeatedly attack and kill people of hilly origin in the Terai region.

The party was formed in 2007, seeking to defend the interests of people of Hilly origin living in Terai.

[5] Chure Bhawar Rastriya Ekta Party has also its own ' Shanti Shena', a militant outfit.

In the party won 1 seat through the Proportional Representation vote in the CA election.

[6] The party nominated its leader Badri Prasad Neupane to be its representative in the assembly.