Ciro (opera)

Ciro (Cyrus), also written Il Ciro, is a 1653 Italian drama per musica (opera) in a prologue and three acts with music by Francesco Provenzale and a libretto by Giulio Cesare Sorrentino.

The opera was probably first performed during Carnival of that year at the Teatro San Bartolomeo in Naples, in a production by Giovan Battista Balbi (fl 1636–1657).

[3] The libretto credits Sorrentino as the librettist, Francesco Cavalli with revising and adding music and Balbi for the scenery, machines, and dances.

[4] The Venetian poet who, with Sorrentino's permission, revised the text to make it more suitable for presentation in that city is not named,[5] but may have been Aurelio Aureli[2] or Balbi.

[6] In modern times, René Jacobs used it for his 1985 recording of Cavalli's Xerse (for which the music of the original prologue has not been found).

Title page of the 1654 Venetian libretto