Like other armies, this rank is higher than lieutenant colonel a It is equivalent to captain in the Indian Navy and group captain in the Indian Air Force.

However, the St Edward's Crown in the rank insignia was replaced with the National Emblem of India, symbolising the sovereignty of the Government of India.

The badges of rank have two five-pointed stars and the National emblem above.

The promotion to the rank can happen through selection or on time-scale basis.

A minimum of 15 years of commissioned service is required for an officer to be considered in the selection grade.