Compton Potters' Arts Guild

A follower of the Home Arts and Industries Association, set up by Earl Brownlow in 1885 to encourage handicrafts among the lower classes, Fraser-Tytler, the wife of Victorian era painter and sculptor George Frederic Watts, had offered to design and build a new mortuary chapel when the council in Compton, Surrey were developing a new cemetery.

[1] Setting up a local evening class,[2] led by Louis Deuchars, Mary got them designing and modelling designs guided by her and influenced by friends and crafts people: Edward Burne-Jones, Walter Crane, Alexander Fisher, William De Morgan and Phoebe Traquair.

[4] After World War I, many pairs of bookends were made including Archers, Sunburst, Galleon, Fruit and Flowers.

The majority of the pottery was made from a soft white body and decorated with tempera, an egg-based paint susceptible to wear and which washes off.

[6] After the death of its founder, the Guild continued until 1954, by which time competition from more modern designs had severely reduced its sales.

Detail of the exterior reliefs
Detail of the external architectural terracotta reliefs designed by Mary Fraser Tytler for the Watts Mortuary Chapel . These were made before the Compton Potters' Arts Guild was formally set up, but many of the same people were involved.
The doorway of the Watts Mortuary Chapel