Count Hugo Karl Anton Lazarus Henckel von Donnersmarck (26 April 1811 – 4 October 1890) was a German-Austrian entrepreneur, landowner, and industrialist.

He was active in agriculture, livestock, and the metal industry and built the first puddling and steel rolling mill in Germany.

In 1832 he inherited his father's possessions in Bytom, Upper Silesia and began his involvement in agriculture, livestock, and heavy industry.

In 1846 he inherited Henckel von Donnersmarck family possessions in Carinthia; in particular Wolfsberg and Bad Sankt Leonhard in Lavanttal.

By 1871 the company Vereinigte Königs- und Laurahütte was a major part of its coal and steel industry in Upper Silesia.