Courtland is a census-designated place in Sacramento County, California, United States.

[4] According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 1.8 square miles (4.7 km2), all of it land.

The 2010 United States Census[21] reported that Courtland had a population of 355.

34 households (29.6%) were made up of individuals, and 18 (15.7%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

There were 138 housing units at an average density of 76.7 per square mile (29.6/km2), of which 77 (67.0%) were owner-occupied, and 38 (33.0%) were occupied by renters.