Craspedocephalus is a genus of pit vipers found in Asia from the Indian Subcontinent to Southeast Asia.

Most species in the genus Craspedocephalus are relatively small, primarily arboreal species, with thin bodies and prehensile tails.

Most Craspedocephalus species are typically green in color, but some species also have yellow, black, orange, red, or gold markings.

The diet of Craspedocephalus species includes a variety of animals, including lizards, amphibians, birds, rodents, and other small mammals.

*) Not including the nominate subspecies.