The Czech Republic competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan.

The medal hopes were set on ice hockey team and Kateřina Neumannová in cross-country skiing.

The ice hockey team won their first gold medal in history.

[1] Kateřina Neumannová was also successful, winning one silver and one bronze medal.

The surprise performance for the team was freestyle skier Aleš Valenta who came fourth.