Danchi

Older danchi are sometimes compared to Khrushchyovkas,[1] a similar housing development project in the Soviet Union from the same period.

During the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, the JHC built many danchi in suburban areas to offset the increasing housing demand during the post-World War II economic boom.

The rapidly aging population have caused nearby stores, public facilities and schools to close, further keeping young families from moving into danchi neighbourhoods.

[3] Some danchi have attracted young immigrants and foreign worker families from outside of Japan, gradually lowering the average age of the population, although the seniors still face isolation.

Although the name danchi evoked the image of modern housing at the time they were built in the 1960s, today the name is associated with poverty, aging population and outdated post-war buildings offering minimum amenities to their occupants.

Takashimadaira Danchi in Itabashi , Tokyo
School being demolished in Tama New Town , Tokyo due to declining enrollment
Danchi buildings built in the 1960s (right), situated across a street from modern apartment blocks built in the 2000s (left)
Early danchi interior photoed in 1992. Negative issues with early danchi have led to the term falling out of favor.