Demographics of the Swiss Federal Council

The tables below show information and statistics about the members of the Swiss Federal Council (in German: Bundesrat, in French: conseil fédéral, in Italian: consiglio federale), or Federal Councilors (in German: Bundesräte, in French: conseillers fédéraux, in Italian: consiglieri federali).

The Swiss Federal Council (German: Schweizerischer Bundesrat, French: Conseil fédéral suisse, Italian: Consiglio federale svizzero, Romansh: Cussegl federal svizzer) is the seven-member executive council which constitutes the government as well as the head of state of Switzerland.

Each Councillor is elected individually by secret ballot by an absolute majority of votes.

Once elected for a four-year-term, Federal Councillors can neither be voted out of office by a motion of no confidence nor can they be impeached.

In practice, therefore, Councillors serve until they decide to resign and retire to private life, usually after three to five terms of office.

The Swiss Federal Council, 2008. Official photograph.
Longest time:
Schenk died in his 32nd year in office.
Shortest time:
Perrier died just 14 months after his election.
The Oldest:
Ador was elected at age 72
The Youngest:
Numa Droz was 31 years old at his election
Ochsenbein lived for 36 years after being voted out of office
The Oldest:
Schaffner died at age 95 in 2004